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choices

Central Air vs. Ductless Mini-Splits: Pros, Cons, and Which To Choose

August 18, 2023 by Jose Campos


As summer approaches, homeowners in the Midwest understand the importance of reliable airflow for comfort and safety within their homes. When it comes to cooling options, central air conditioning and ductless mini-split systems are two popular choices. Each has its own set of advantages and considerations that homeowners should evaluate before making a decision. Our experts at Morrison Plumbing will explore the pros and cons of both central air and ductless mini-splits, providing insights to help you determine which option is best suited for your specific needs.

Central Air

Central air conditioning is a tried-and-true cooling system that provides reliable comfort by efficiently distributing cool air throughout the entire home. This system operates through a network of ducts and vents, delivering conditioned air to each room. The central unit, usually positioned outside the house, houses the compressor, condenser, and other vital components. The indoor air handler is connected to the ductwork and ensures the even distribution of cooled air. By drawing warm air from inside, cooling it, and then recirculating it, central air conditioning creates a comfortable environment, allowing homeowners to escape the summer heat and enjoy a refreshing indoor oasis.

Central Air: Pros and Cons

Pros of Central Air:

  • Whole-house cooling: Central air conditioning is designed to cool the entire house uniformly, providing consistent temperature control throughout all rooms.
  • Increased home value: Homes equipped with central air conditioning often have a higher resale value compared to those without it.
  • Quiet operation: Central air systems are known for their quiet operation since the noisiest components are placed outside the house.
  • Improved indoor air quality: Central air systems often include air filters that help remove dust, allergens, and pollutants from the circulated air, improving indoor air quality.

Cons of Central Air:

  • Costly installation: Installing a central air conditioning system involves ductwork installation, which can be expensive and time-consuming, especially in homes without existing ducts.
  • Reduced energy efficiency: Ductwork can result in energy loss due to leaks or inadequate insulation, leading to decreased energy efficiency and higher utility bills.
  • Limited zone control: Central air conditioning typically cools the entire house at once, making it challenging to adjust temperature settings in individual rooms, resulting in potential energy waste.
A mini-split ductless air conditioning unit installed in an unfinished room in a new home in O’Fallon, IL.

Ductless Mini-Splits

Ductless mini-split systems, sometimes referred to as mini-split heat pumps, offer a versatile and efficient solution for cooling and heating homes without the requirement of ductwork. These systems consist of an outdoor compressor unit and individual indoor air handling units strategically mounted on walls or ceilings in different areas of the home. Each indoor unit operates independently, allowing for personalized temperature control and zoning options. The outdoor unit contains the compressor and condenser, while the indoor units deliver conditioned air directly into the living spaces. With their compact and sleek design, ductless mini-splits provide both aesthetic appeal and optimal comfort, making them an excellent choice for homeowners seeking targeted temperature control throughout their homes. For a ductless mini-split installation, reach out to Morrison Plumbing for dependable service.

Ductless Mini-Splits: Pros and Cons 

Pros of Ductless Mini-Splits:

  • Easy installation: Ductless mini-split systems are easier and less invasive to install since they don’t require ductwork. They are ideal for older homes or additions where ductwork installation is not feasible.
  • Energy efficiency: Ductless systems offer excellent energy efficiency due to their zoned cooling capabilities. Each indoor unit can be controlled separately, allowing for personalized temperature settings and reduced energy waste.
  • Flexible zoning options: With ductless mini-splits, you can create individualized zones in your home, enabling you to cool specific areas based on occupancy and preferences.
  • Enhanced indoor air quality: Ductless systems often feature advanced filtration options, providing improved indoor air quality by trapping dust, allergens, and pollutants.

Cons of Ductless Mini-Splits:

  • Upfront costs: While the installation costs for ductless mini-splits are generally lower than central air systems, the initial investment may still be higher compared to traditional window units or portable air conditioners.
  • Aesthetics: Some homeowners find the appearance of indoor air handling units mounted on walls or ceilings less appealing than the discreetness of central air vents.
  • Maintenance requirements: Ductless mini-splits require regular cleaning and maintenance of the indoor units’ filters to ensure optimal performance and efficiency.
A young female homeowner shrugging because she is unsure which air conditioner to get for her home in O’Fallon, IL.

Choosing the Right Option for Your Needs

When deciding between central air and ductless mini-splits, consider factors such as your home’s layout, budget, energy efficiency goals, and personal preferences. Central air conditioning is a suitable choice for homeowners who prioritize whole-house cooling, value increased home resale value, and prefer a system that is already integrated into the house’s infrastructure. On the other hand, ductless mini-splits are ideal for those who prioritize energy efficiency, flexible zoning options, easy installation, and enhanced indoor air quality. Additionally, if you have a smaller home, an older home without existing ductwork, or prefer a more customizable cooling experience, ductless mini-splits may be the better option. For a free consultation about your home’s specific needs, contact our experts at Morrison Plumbing, and we’ll provide you with excellent guidance as you make your decision.

Contact Our Experts at Morrison Plumbing for Installation!

As the summer heat approaches, it’s crucial to choose the right cooling system for your home. Both central air and ductless mini-split systems have their own advantages and considerations to weigh. Assess your specific needs, budget, and priorities to make an informed decision. If you require professional assistance in selecting and installing the ideal cooling system for your home, don’t hesitate to contact Morrison Plumbing. Our experienced technicians will guide you through the process, ensuring a seamless installation and optimal performance for years to come. Stay cool and comfortable this summer by reaching out to Morrison Plumbing—call (618) 408-1251 today!

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: advantages, aesthetics, air conditioner, air conditioning, central air, choices, comfort, components, compressor, condenser, cons, considerations, cool, costs, ductless mini-split, ducts, energy efficiency, home value, homeowners, homes, Illinois, improved indoor air quality, installation, maintenance requirements, Midwest, needs, options, performance, professionals, pros, quiet operation, summer, system, vents, zone control

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